PokerOK

OMAHA

OMAHA

What is Omaha Poker?

Since the early 1900s, Texas Hold’em has been growing in popularity and has been, since the late 1990s or early 2000s, the most popular form of poker. But people like variety, and eventually, like anything else, something had to change. And that change was Omaha. Much like Texas Hold’em, the origins of Omaha poker are shrouded in mystery, but it is known that the game was first introduced to Las Vegas by WSOP bracelet winner Robert Turner (1 bracelet and finished 6th in the 1994 World Series of Poker Main Event). Turner introduced the game to Bill Boyd, who won every Five Card Stud WSOP Bracelet ever offered and was the current director of operations at the Golden Nugget. Boyd liked Omaha High so much that he had it introduced in the card room. Omaha Hi-Lo was introduced later. Shortly thereafter, there would be multiple tables of people playing Omaha. And the rest, as they say, was history.

Omaha poker rules are nearly the same as Texas Hold’em. There are 2 differences between Omaha and Texas Hold'em; the first difference is that in Omaha, each player is dealt four hole cards instead of 2. Second, players make their best hand at the showdown using exactly two hole cards and three cards from the board. These adjustments to the game make for a poker game with bigger hands, more action, and deeper strategy. Generally played in a Pot-Limit format (also referenced as PL), Omaha can be played with any betting structure and as either Hi, Lo, or even a mixed game as Omaha Hi-Lo (sometimes called Omaha hi-low or Omaha poker H/L). At GGPoker, you can also find a 5-card and a 6-card version of the game, allowing for even bigger hands and more action. You can find all three versions of the game under the Omaha tab in the GGPoker Client. Regular Omaha will be designated with PLO (Pot Limit Omaha) in the description, while the 5-card version will be designated with PLO-5 and the 6-card version as PLO-6.

What is Omaha Poker?

Omaha Rules: An Overview

Compared to Omaha poker, the choices and decisions a poker player needs to make in Texas Hold’em are as simple as toasting bread. Regardless of your preferred play style of Omaha, whether it is Fixed Limit, Pot Limit Omaha, No Limit Omaha, or Omaha Hi Low, understanding how to play Omaha poker within the rules is crucial to playing effectively at any casino, either brick and mortar or at an online poker room. Omaha Hi Lo and Omaha Hi Low are also popular variants of the game. While Omaha continues to enjoy its popularity and is still the second favorite game amongst poker players, it is the second favorite game by far, even with the myriad of ways to play Omaha poker.

When you play Omaha poker, the first thing to note is the basic rules are almost identical to Texas Hold’em. Every hand starts as each player is dealt four face down cards, the hole cards. This is followed by the Community Cards, which the dealer deals in a 3-1-1 pattern. A round of betting occurs before the first 3 Community Cards, known as the Flop. After the Flop is the second betting round. This is followed by one more card, the Turn. The third betting round happens before the dealer deals the River, the final Community Card, and the final betting round begins. Once the last of the 4 betting rounds has been completed, the players remaining in the hand turn over their cards, and the poker player with the best 5 cards, the highest ranking poker hand, using exactly two hole cards and three of the five community cards, wins.

Limit vs Pot Limit vs No Limit

Understanding the betting structure is crucial when you play poker. Poker games generally fall into three categories: Fixed Limit, Pot Limit, and No Limit. At GGPoker, Omaha poker is almost exclusively played as Pot Limit. Pot Limit Omaha Hi is a common variant played at many poker rooms.

According to the PL Omaha poker rules, there is no restriction on how many bets can be made in a round; however, the maximum bet is tied to the size of the pot. The maximum a poker player can bet is equal to the current pot size plus any bets already placed in the round plus the amount needed to make the call. For example, if the pot contains $10 and there’s a $1 bet to call, you can raise to $12—this includes the $10 in the pot, the $1 from the bet you’re facing, and the $1 needed to call. It is important to note that in games with an ante, the ante is excluded from the pot when calculating preflop bets.

Positions

Small Blind (SB)
The player sitting directly to the left of the Dealer button must place the Small Blind, which is usually equal to half of the Big Blind.
Big Blind (BB)
Positioned to the left of the Small Blind, the Big Blind is required to post a bet equal to the minimum bet amount.
Under the Gun (UTG)
This player is seated directly to the left of the Big Blind and is the first to act in the initial betting round.
Hijack (HJ)
The player is seated directly before the Cutoff. The term "hijack" comes from the idea of aggressively taking control of the pot by forcing bad moves from players in stronger positions.
Cut Off (CO)
Positioned just to the right of the Dealer, the Cut Off is a key spot for strategic play.
Dealer
Each hand has a designated Dealer, whose position determines who posts the Small and Big Blinds. After each hand, the Dealer button rotates clockwise around the table.
Positions

Actions

Check
When no bets have been made in the current round, a player can pass the action to the next player by checking. This option is only available if no prior bet has been placed during the current betting round. The Small Blind and Big Blind cannot check during the first betting round (also known as the pre-flop round).
Bet
This action involves placing chips or money into the pot to initiate or continue betting.
Understanding the betting actions is crucial when playing Omaha poker, as it helps in managing bets and strategizing effectively.
Fold
If a bet has been made, a player can choose to fold by discarding their cards face down into the middle of the table. Once a player folds, they are out of the hand and cannot take further action until the next hand is dealt.
Call
When a player matches the amount of a previous bet to stay in the hand in Omaha poker, they are making a call. If the player does not have enough chips to match the full bet, they can go “All In,” contributing all their remaining chips. Any amount of the bet that they cannot cover goes into a separate side pot, which the “All In” player is not eligible to win.
Raise
After a bet has been placed, a player can increase the amount by making a raise. The raise must be at least as much as the previous bet, except when an All-In occurs, in which case a smaller raise is allowed if it matches the player's remaining chips.
Pot
In Pot Limit Omaha, a player can bet or raise the maximum amount by calling “Pot.” This will have the player bet the maximum allowed based on the current pot size.

Omaha - Game Types

Like many other games, when you play Omaha poker, regardless of variant, comes with its own set of terms used at the table, many of which are either unique to the game or have different meanings within the poker world. You should be familiar with these terms before you start playing Omaha or any type of poker.

In Omaha poker Hi Low, the pot is split between the highest-ranking hand and the lowest-ranking hand, with each winner receiving half the pot.

At GGPoker, Pot Limit Omaha is played with a maximum of 7 players, while Pot Limit Omaha 5 and 6 are played with a maximum of 6 players.

Game Terms

Hole Cards
These are the cards dealt face down to each player. In Omaha, each player is dealt four, five, or six hole cards depending on the variation being played. These cards must remain hidden from the other players and should not be shared or revealed during the hand.
Community Cards
These cards, also known as board cards, are the shared cards placed in the center of the table, which all players use along with their hole cards to create a 5-card poker hand. The community cards are revealed in stages: the first three cards are called the Flop, followed by the Turn (fourth card), and finally, the River (fifth card). All five community cards are dealt face up.
The Shuffle
Before the poker hand begins, the deck is shuffled, and the players in the Small Blind and Big Blind positions place their forced bets into the pot.
The Deal
The deal in Omaha poker involves the cards being dealt one at a time in a clockwise direction, starting with the Small Blind and continuing until each player has their four-hole cards.
Pre-Flop
The betting round occurs after players have received their hole cards but before the first three community cards (the Flop) are revealed.
Burn Card
Before dealing each group of community cards in Omaha poker, one card, known as the burn card, is discarded (burned) facedown from the deck to help prevent any unfair advantage.
The Flop
The first three community cards, known as the flop in Omaha poker, are revealed, followed by the second round of betting.
The Turn
The fourth community card, known as the turn in Omaha poker, is dealt. This is followed by another betting round.
The River
The fifth and final card, known as the river in Omaha poker, is dealt, which leads to the last betting round.
Blinds
Also known as the Stakes, blinds are the forced bets made before the cards are dealt in Omaha poker. In a $1/$2 game, the Small Blind contributes $1, and the Big Blind posts $2.
Ante
Some games require an Ante to be paid. This is a separate amount from the blinds that is used to help build the pot before the start of the hand. For PLO games, the Ante is not considered part of the pot until after the flop.
The Muck
In Omaha poker, the muck refers to the pile of face-down dead cards, including folded hands and burned cards.
Chips
These are the poker chips used for betting in place of real money during the game.

Game Play

Pre-Flop

Pre-Flop

The Flop

The Flop

The Turn

The Turn

The River

The River

The Showdown

The Showdown

The Pre-Flop action begins with the player to the left of the Big Blind, known as UTG (Under the Gun), being the first to act in the initial betting round. At this stage, players have three options: they can either Call by matching the Big Blind, Raise by increasing the bet, or Fold and discard their hand. If all players fold, the Big Blind automatically wins the pot without continuing further in the hand.

The top card of the deck is discarded face down into the Muck. Then, the next three cards are dealt face up in the center of the table, forming the first set of Community Cards, known as the Flop. A new round of betting follows, beginning with the nearest player to the left of the Dealer who is still active in the hand.

Once again, the top card of the deck is burned and placed face down into the Muck. The next card is dealt face up and added to the Community Cards as the Turn. This is followed by another round of betting, starting with the closest player to the left of the Dealer who hasn't folded their hole cards.

The final burn card is placed into the Muck, followed by the top card of the deck being dealt face up as the 5th and final Community Card, known as the River. A final round of betting begins, starting with the closest player to the Dealer's left, who has not folded their hand.

After all betting rounds are finished, any remaining players in the hand reveal their Hole Cards in the showdown. The player with the best (the definition of which can change depending on what variant of Omaha is being played) 5-card poker hand, made from any combination of exactly 2 of their Hole Cards and 3 of the five Community Cards, wins the pot. (For more information, visit our Poker Hand Rankings page.) The Dealer button is then passed one position to the left, the cards are reshuffled, and the next hand begins.

Omaha Rules: Who Wins The Pot?

Omaha High Showdown
In standard Omaha High, the player with the highest-ranking five-card hand wins the entire pot. For example, if the board is A♠ K♠ Q♠ J♠ 2♦, a player holding 10♠ 9♣ 7♣ 6♦ has a straight but does not have a flush, as they must use two of their own cards. Meanwhile, a player holding K♦ J♦ 10♠ 9♠ would have a straight flush to the king, not a royal flush.
If multiple players have the same best hand, the pot is split evenly.
Omaha Hi Low Showdown

In Omaha Hi-Lo, also known as Omaha Hi Low, the pot is split between the best high hand and the best low hand, provided a qualifying low hand exists.

  • The High Hand: The high hand follows the same rules as Omaha High—the strongest five-card hand wins.
  • The Low Hand: To qualify for the low half of the pot, a hand must consist of five different cards ranked 8 or lower, using two hole cards and three board cards. Aces count as low, and straights or flushes do not disqualify a low hand. The best possible low hand is A-2-3-4-5 (a “wheel”).

If no qualifying low hand exists, the entire pot is awarded to the best high hand, otherwise half the pot goes to the high hand and half goes to the low hand. If multiple players hold the same best low hand, that half of the pot is split accordingly.

Split Pots and Scooping

A player can scoop the pot by winning both the high and low hands (e.g., holding A-2-T-Q with a board of 4-5-8-9-J, making both the nut low and a strong high hand). In Omaha poker, a split pot occurs when the pot is divided between the best high hand and the best low hand.

If the pot cannot be evenly split between high and low pots, the extra chip goes to the high pot.

If multiple players tie for either the high or low portion, that half of the pot is divided accordingly. If the high or low pot cannot be split evenly, the extra chip goes to the winning player immediately to the left of the dealer button.

PLO Table Information

tableLabel.lowStakes

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
2 Players3 Players4 Players5+ Players
Low Stakes$0.01 | $0.02$0.205%$0.02$0.03$0.05$0.06
$0.02 | $0.05$0.5$0.04$0.08$0.11$0.15
$0.05 | $0.10$1$0.08$0.15$0.23$0.30
$0.10 | $0.25$2.50$0.19$0.38$0.56$0.75

tableLabel.middleStakes

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
2 Players3 Players4 Players5+ Players
Middle Stakes$0.25 | $0.50$55%$0.25$0.50$0.75$1
$0.50 | $1$10$0.5$1.0$1.5$2
$1 | $2$20$1$2$3$4

tableLabel.highStakes

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
2 Players3 Players4 Players5+ Players
High Stakes$2 | $5$505%0.375BB0.75BB1.125BB1.5BB
$5 | $10$1000.375BB0.75BB1.125BB1.5BB
$10 | $20$2000.313BB0.625BB0.938BB1.25BB

PLO-5 Table Information

tableLabel.lowStakes

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
2 Players3 Players4 Players5+ Players
Low Stakes$0.01 | $0.02$0.505%$0.02$0.03$0.05$0.06
$0.02 | $0.05$1$0.04$0.08$0.11$0.15
$0.05 | $0.10$2$0.08$0.15$0.23$0.3
$0.10 | $0.25$5$0.19$0.38$0.56$0.75

tableLabel.middleStakes

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
2 Players3 Players4 Players5+ Players
Middle Stakes$0.25 | $0.50$105%$0.25$0.5$0.75$1
$0.50 | $1$20$0.5$1$1.5$2
$1 | $2$40$1$2$3$4

tableLabel.highStakes

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
2 Players3 Players4 Players5+ Players
High Stakes$2 | $5$1005%0.38BB0.75BB1.13BB1.5BB
$5 | $10$2000.38BB0.75BB1.13BB1.5BB
$10 | $20$5000.313BB0.625BB0.938BB1.25BB

PLO-6 Table Information

tableLabel.lowStakes

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
2 Players3 Players4 Players5+ Players
Low Stakes$0.01 | $0.02$0.505%$0.02$0.03$0.05$0.06
$0.02 | $0.05$1$0.04$0.08$0.11$0.15
$0.05 | $0.10$2$0.08$0.15$0.23$0.3
$0.10 | $0.25$5$0.19$0.38$0.56$0.75

tableLabel.middleStakes

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
2 Players3 Players4 Players5+ Players
Middle Stakes$0.25 | $0.50$105%$0.25$0.5$0.75$1
$0.50 | $1$20$0.5$1$1.5$2
$1 | $2$40$1$2$3$4

tableLabel.highStakes

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
2 Players3 Players4 Players5+ Players
High Stakes$2 | $5$1005%0.38BB0.75BB1.13BB1.5BB
$5 | $10$200
$10 | $20$400

Play Money

Play Money(P) are free chips that can only be used on Play Money tables where blinds are displayed with a ‘P’. Play Money tables are provided for the following games:

  • Hold’em
  • PLO/PLO-5/PLO-6
  • Short Deck
  • All-In or Fold
  • Spin & Gold
  • Rush & Cash

Additional Information:

  • Existing players can claim/recharge up to P10,000 every four hours, up to a maximum of two times daily (Newly signed-up players will receive P20,000 to start)
  • Play Money has no cash value and cannot be used in conjunction with cash, C$, T$ or any other currency or ticket
  • Some features may not be available on Play Money tables
  • Play Money eligibility is subject to the terms and conditions of the player’s jurisdiction

PLO

tableLabel.playMoney

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
Play MoneyP200 | P500P5,0005%P1,500

PLO-5

tableLabel.playMoney

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
Play MoneyP200 | P500P5,0005%P1,500

PLO-6

tableLabel.playMoney

StakesBlindsDefault Buy-inRake %Rake Cap
Play MoneyP200 | P500P5,0005%P1,500
Terms & Conditions
  • Players must be 18 years or older to participate.
  • Promotion terms are subject to the site's terms and conditions, which can be found here.
  • Please note that prize pools and guarantees may change, and some amounts shown on this site may not be accurate. Please check the guaranteed amounts displayed in the ПокерОК game client for the most accurate information.
  • ПокерОК reserves the right to change or suspend any promotion, tournament, or game feature at any time.
  • We reserve the right to suspend, close, or take any actions in accordance with our Terms and Conditions as well as the Security and Ecology Policy in case of fraudulent activity or any other actions violating the Terms and Conditions and Security and Ecology Policy.
  • Poker is a game that involves both skill and chance. While strategic decision-making and experience can influence outcomes over the long term, the element of luck plays a significant role in individual hands and short-term results. No strategy can guarantee consistent winnings, and participants should always play responsibly and within their means.

Standard ПокерОК rules apply.

Play responsibly.